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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Relationship between the Romanian Orthodox Church and the Iron Guard ： ウィキペディア英語版 Relationship between the Romanian Orthodox Church and the Iron Guard The Relationship between the Romanian Orthodox Church with the Iron Guard was one of ambivalence: while the Romanian Orthodox Church supported much of the fascist organization's ideology, it did not outright support the movement. Nevertheless, many individual Orthodox clerics supported the Iron Guard and spread their propaganda. The Orthodox Church promoted its own version of nationalism which highlighted the role of Orthodoxy in preserving the Romanian identity. Starting with the 1920s, Orthodoxy became entangled with fascist politics and antisemitism: the most popular Orthodox theologian at the time, Nichifor Crainic, advocated in his magazine ''Gândirea'' a mix of Orthodoxy and nationalism, while philosopher Nae Ionescu argued that Orthodoxy is inseparable from the Romanian identity.〔Lavinia Stan and Lucian Turcescu, ''Religion and Politics in Post-communist Romania'', p.44. Oxford University Press, 2007. ISBN 0-1953-0853-0〕 ==Iron Guard's Orthodoxism== A major theme in the ideology of the Iron Guard was Orthodoxism, which separated them from other movements within the European fascism. While the Italian Fascism and the German Nazism manifested a certain independence, if not an outright hostility toward the Church, the Iron Guard combined Orthodox mysticism with Romanian autochthonism and traditionalism.〔Lucian Boia, ''Romania: Borderland of Europe'', Reaktion Books, ISBN 1861891032, p.197〕 While the Iron Guard shared antisemitism with the their Western counterparts, they had a more traditional societies' antisemitism, by seeing Jews as exponents of the modernity which they rejected.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Relationship between the Romanian Orthodox Church and the Iron Guard」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.